For many internationally educated nurses, especially Nigerians exploring relocation options, becoming a Registered Nurse (RN) in Canada can seem overwhelming at first. However, the process follows a clear, step-by-step pathway that unfolds in stages rather than all at once.

According to Nurse Ucy, a nursing educator who shared the guide on X, understanding each stage and approaching the journey patiently is key.

The first step begins with the National Nursing Assessment Service (NNAS). NNAS is responsible for reviewing an applicant’s nursing education, licence verification, and work history.

It is important to note that NNAS does not issue licences. Instead, it prepares an assessment report that Canadian provincial nursing regulators rely on when making licensing decisions. This stage often takes several months, and applicants are advised to plan accordingly.

After completing the NNAS stage, nurses must choose a province or territory in Canada. Canada does not operate a single national nursing licence.

Each province and territory has its own regulatory body, requirements, and timelines. Common destinations for internationally educated nurses include Ontario, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, and Nova Scotia, though requirements may differ significantly between them.

Once a province has been selected, applicants move on to applying to the provincial nursing regulator. At this stage, the regulator reviews the NNAS report alongside the nurse’s education, professional experience, and province-specific criteria.

This review determines whether the applicant meets local standards or needs further steps before licensing.
In some cases, regulators may require additional requirements.

These can include competency or knowledge assessments, enrolment in bridging or refresher programmes, or proof of recent nursing practice. These measures are designed to ensure that internationally trained nurses meet Canadian clinical and professional standards.

When all regulatory requirements are satisfied, eligible candidates can then register for the NCLEX-RN examination. Passing the NCLEX-RN is a major milestone and a mandatory step towards becoming a licensed Registered Nurse in Canada.

Nurse Ucy also emphasised that timelines and requirements vary widely across provinces and between individuals. Nurses are encouraged to take the process one step at a time and avoid comparing their journey too closely with others.

For many internationally educated nurses, careful planning, patience, and accurate information can make the difference between frustration and success.

Credit: Nurse Ucy (via X, formerly Twitter)